Hypothyroidism can be found in people of any age group, including children. Here we will take a look at the causes, symptoms and treatment of hypothyroidism in children. Read on...
Hypothyroidism is a condition that occurs due to under activity of the thyroid gland. You must know that the thyroid gland is a butterfly shaped gland present in the throat, just below the Adam's apple. This gland produces thyroid hormones (thyroxine T4) and (triiodothyronine T3) which are responsible for regulation of metabolism, growth and development. The decreased production of these hormones due to the under activity of the gland results in the condition known as hypothyroidism. Although this condition is commonly found in adults, children are also found to suffer from it. Hypothyroidism in children can be of two types - congenital hypothyroidism (present during birth) and acquired hypothyroidism (develops later). Let us see more on the causes, symptoms and treatment methods of this condition in detail.
